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Your Home Battery Can Earn About $1,000 a Season. Most Owners Never Enroll It.

Massachusetts paid $5.4 million to 5,251 residential battery owners for the 2025 season. That is roughly $1,028 each, for letting the utility borrow power on the hottest afternoons. With the 30% federal battery credit gone, this is the number carrying the math.

An electrician working on a home solar battery installation

If you own a home battery in Massachusetts, Rhode Island, or Connecticut and you haven’t enrolled it in ConnectedSolutions, you’re leaving about a thousand dollars a year sitting in your garage.

Here’s the number. Massachusetts paid more than $5.4 million to 5,251 residential battery owners for the 2025 season, according to preliminary program administrator data filed with the state’s Energy Efficiency Advisory Council and reported by pv magazine on July 27. Divide it out. Roughly $1,028 per household, for one summer.

ConnectedSolutions is a virtual power plant. Translation: rather than fire up an expensive standby power plant on the worst afternoon in August, your utility borrows a little electricity from thousands of home batteries at once. Mass Save lists the residential battery rate at $275 per average kW of summer event contribution, which pv magazine puts at roughly $1,375 to $2,750 for a residential participant. National Grid tells its Massachusetts customers the average battery enrollment earns about $1,500 a year.

Here’s the catch, and it’s a real one. You’re handing your utility a key. Between June and September it can draw on your battery up to 60 times, usually with at least 24 hours of notice and a limited number of opt-outs. Paired with panels that refill it every day, you’ll barely register it. If it’s a standalone battery you actually lean on when the power goes out, read the opt-out terms twice before you sign.

Why this matters more this year than last: the 30% federal credit that used to cover home batteries is gone. That credit was doing most of the work in the payback math. What’s left is the utility check, and the utility check isn’t small. At about $1,028 a season, ten summers runs past $10,000 against a battery that costs five figures. Real money.

The program needs you. Residential batteries delivered about 28.9 MW of summer capacity in Massachusetts during the 2025 season. The administrators’ 2025-2027 plan targets 93 MW from residential. Translation: they want more than three times as many enrolled batteries as they currently have. When a program is chasing volume, that’s the moment to ask questions instead of signing whatever’s put in front of you.

Call your utility this week. Eversource, National Grid, Rhode Island Energy, and Cape Light Compact all run it. Ask three things: whether your specific battery model qualifies, the per-kW rate you’d be paid, and how many events you can opt out of without losing the incentive. Get those answers in writing before the season, not after. If you’re still deciding whether storage pencils out at all, run it through our solar savings calculator first, and our solar guides cover what else moves the number.

File one thing away if you drive electric. Massachusetts is extending the same idea to cars, adding residential vehicle-to-grid connections that pay drivers roughly the way home batteries already get paid. The spokesperson named the Ford F-150 Lightning, Nissan Leaf, Kia EV9, Polestar 3, and Volvo EX90 as first in line. Details are thin so far. If you own one, watch for the enrollment window.

The panels on your roof sell power back at whatever rate your state allows. The box in your garage gets paid for showing up on the one afternoon the grid is sweating.

How Candid Yak makes money. Some of the products we write about pay us if you apply or sign up through our links. That never changes our verdict, our rankings, or the numbers in this article. We call a bad deal a bad deal whether it pays us or not. Some brands shown in our comparison tools are placeholder examples while we finalize partner agreements, and we label them as such.

Frequently asked questions

How much does ConnectedSolutions actually pay a home battery owner?

Massachusetts paid more than $5.4 million to 5,251 residential battery participants for the 2025 season, per preliminary program administrator data filed with the state's Energy Efficiency Advisory Council. That works out to roughly $1,028 each. Mass Save lists the residential battery rate at $275 per average kW of summer event contribution, which pv magazine reports comes to roughly $1,375 to $2,750 for a residential participant. National Grid tells its Massachusetts customers the average battery enrollment earns about $1,500 a year.

What is the catch with a virtual power plant program?

You give your utility access to your battery. Between June and September it can draw on your storage up to 60 times, typically with at least 24 hours of notice and a limited number of opt-outs. If your battery is paired with panels that recharge daily, you will rarely notice. If it is a standalone battery you rely on during outages, read the opt-out terms before enrolling.

Which states and utilities run ConnectedSolutions?

It operates across New England, with battery enrollment available to customers of Eversource, National Grid, Rhode Island Energy, and Cape Light Compact in Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Rhode Island. Eligibility depends on your specific battery model, so ask your utility which brands qualify before you buy.

Is Massachusetts paying electric vehicle owners too?

It is moving that way. The state is extending ConnectedSolutions to residential vehicle-to-grid connections, paying drivers roughly the way it already pays home batteries. A program spokesperson named the Ford F-150 Lightning, Nissan Leaf, Kia EV9, Polestar 3, and Volvo EX90 as initially eligible vehicles. Few other details have been released.

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